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  1. 2008.12.10 Sony Slimming Down by CEOinIRVINE
  2. 2008.10.10 Dow Drops Below 8,000 Shortly After Opening Bell by CEOinIRVINE

Sony Slimming Down

Business 2008. 12. 10. 09:11

With sales slumping, Japanese company will cut 8,000 jobs in electronics division and slash investment.

Sony is preparing for a bleak future for its electronics business. The Japanese manufacturer said Tuesday that it will slash 8,000 jobs in its electronics division and cut capital investment by 30.0% in the next fiscal year.

Analysts expect the electronics and entertainment giant's earnings to collapse in 2009 on a surging yen, investment losses, a supply glut of liquid crystal displays and digital cameras, and a slowdown in consumer spending in the economically depressed West.

Sony (nyse: SNE - news - people ) said in a statement that it is aiming to reap cost savings of over 100 billion yen ($1.1 billion) a year by March 2010 through layoffs, scaling back investment plans, closing factories and outsourcing production. The company will shutter two overseas factories by the end of the current fiscal year in March, including a plant in Dax, France, that produces recording media. By the end of the following fiscal year in 2010, it indicated it aims to close another three or four plants. It will also cut its temporary work force.

With Americans and Europeans now more interested in saving like the Japanese than buying their gadgets, CLSA analyst Atul Goyal forecast last week that Sony's operating profit for fiscal 2009 will plunge from 90.0 billion yen ($972.3 million) to zero, and the company will net a loss of 50 billion yen ($540.2 million). The yen's surge this year has eroded Sony's overseas earnings, and the company has suffered steep portfolio losses due to the country's slumping stock market.

A price collapse in LCDs and digital cameras has similarly pummeled earnings at South Korean archrival Samsung Electronics (other-otc: SSNLF - news - people ) (See "No Christmas Presents For Samsung"). A Samsung executive told investors on Monday that it will reduce capital spending to a range of 7 trillion won ($4.84 billion) to 8 trillion won ($5.53 billion) next year, down from 10 trillion won ($6.9 billion).

However, cash-rich Samsung has fared better of late than heavily-indebted Sony, boosted by the won's slide, which has made South Korean exports cheaper.

Aside from the dismal economic environment, Goyal said Sony has made strategic blunders--it didn't discount enough to clear its inventories over the crucial U.S. Black Friday shopping weekend, whereas competitor Sharp (other-otc: SHCAY - news - people ) slashed prices more aggressively, he said. Sony also ceded TV sales to Samsung and digital camera sales to Canon (nyse: CAJ - news - people ) during the post-Thanksgiving shopping period. If the company decides to clear out its bloated inventories in the first half of 2009, then prices will further collapse, he added.

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Global Markets Tumble

Pedestrians are reflected in an electric stock market board in Tokyo. Punctuating its worst week in history, Japan's main stock index plummeted nearly 10 percent. European indexes followed suit. (Photo: AP)

U.S. stocks continued a relentless sell off at the opening bell today as fears of global recession continue to overtake government efforts to address the financial crisis.

The Dow Jones industrial average fell below 8,000 today, or 8 percent, a 682 point drop at the opening bell. The broader Standard & Poor's 500 fell 7 percent and the Nasdaq fell 6 percent. The market is headed toward eight days of losses as it faces deepening fears about the financial crisis and its spillover to other parts of the economy. Traders have consistently shrugged off drastic government efforts to address the problem, from a global rate cut to plans to buy toxic mortgage debt. The Bush administration is now hammering out the final details of a plan that would allow the government to inject cash into banks in exchange for ownership stakes.

The underlying economy remains weak, analysts say, and the credit markets are tight as lenders remain reluctant to lend to each other.

The near paralysis of the credit markets partly led Standard & Poor's to put General Motors and Ford on credit watch late yesterday. They also face a weakening global auto market and were up nearly 5 percent in early trading.

The financial sector continues to be among the hardest hit. Morgan Stanley continues to face investors concerns that Mitsubishi UFJ Financial Group may abandon plans for a $9 billion investment in the firm, which the companies have denied. Its' stock is down 23 percent.

General Electric reported a 22 percent decline in net income this morning that met its lowered forecast and said it is on track to earn $20 billion this year. GE "is well positioned to perform in a very difficult environment," said Jeff Immelt, the company's chairman and chief executive.

The U.S. turbulence spilled overseas today where fear of a global recession plummeted stocks. In Japan, the Nikkei fell nearly 10 percent for the second time this week. London's FTSE, Germany's Dax and Paris' CAC were all down 9 percent.

There is a bright spot for American consumers: Oil prices also continued a steep two-month decline today, falling $3.79, or 4 percent, to $82.80 a barrel as traders bet that the slowing global economy will reduce demand for energy worldwide. That should eventually flow through to American consumers' gasoline bills and could boost consumer spending.




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