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B. Ramalinga Raju, chairman of the scandal-plagued Indian outsourcing specialist Satyam Computer Services, has resigned, confessing that he had conspired to cook the firm’s books for several years.

In a letter to Satyam’s board, which was released Wednesday morning to the stock exchanges and market regulator, the Securities and Exchange Board of India, Raju owned up to inflating the firm’s cash and bank balances by $1 billion and fudging the firm’s revenues and operating margin in the quarter that ended in September 2008. The actual operating margin was 3% ($12.5 million), on revenues of $434 million, as against the incorrectly reported operating margin of 24% ($133 million), on $554 million in revenues. Debts were overstated by $100 million, and liabilities understated by $253 million.

Admitting that the gap in the firm’s balance sheet was caused by inflated profits over several years, Raju stated that he was afraid Satyam’s poor performance would result in a takeover, which would expose the gap (See: ''Scandal-Hit Satyam May Be In Play.'') ''It was like riding a tiger, not knowing how to get off without being eaten,'' his letter read, adding that neither the board nor any of the firm’s executives were party to the wrongdoing. He characterized an aborted deal to buy two construction companies controlled by his relatives, which had riled investors in December, as a last-ditch attempt to substitute fictitious assets with real ones (See: ''Satyam Tries To Make Ammends''.)

The confession sent the stock of Satyam Computer Services (nyse: SAY - news - people ) plunging by 138.70 rupees ($2.84), or 77.5%, to 40.25 rupees (82 cents), and pulled down the BSE Sensex 30 index by 749.05 points, or 7.25%, Wednesday. SEBI Chairman C. B. Bhave termed the development one of “horrifying magnitude,'' reported the Press Trust of India. He went on to say that the regulator would take legal action after conferring with the government. The New York Stock Exchange-listed Satyam could face action from the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission as well.

Revelation of the accounting fraud has produced shock waves across India’s corporate world. “This is beyond the realms of my imagination. It’s a real shocker,“ said Rakesh Jhunjhunwala, chairman of the Mumbai investment firm Rare Enterprises. (Jhunjhunwala has no exposure to Satyam.)

“I just can’t believe this. It’s very difficult to digest,'' acknowledged Shailesh Haribhakti, executive chairman of audit and consulting firm BDO Haribhakti in Mumbai.

Ganesh Natarajan, chairman of the software industry association Nasscom, sought to allay fears that the Satyam fiasco would further damage India’s export-oriented software sector, which has already been dented by the financial meltdown and recession in the United States, its biggest market (See: India's Outsourcers Play Defense.'') ''This is a firm-level issue and won’t affect the entire IT sector,'' he said. “ But it does mean that corporate governance standards overall need to be relooked at with a microscope.''

Wall Street struggled to find direction Thursday morning as mixed reports from the economy and the corporate sector had the market wobbling.

With the holiday week fast-approaching, volumes were light and investors appeared to shy away from aggressive moves in the equity markets, but there was plenty of action in commodities, currencies and government debt.

The Labor Department kicked off the day, reporting that initial jobless claims inched down to 554,000 last week, from 575,000 the week before. Meanwhile, continuing claims edged back below 4.4 million. The decline was positive news, but the hits keep coming; health insurance outfit Aetna (nyse: AET - news - people ) said it will cut its workforce by 1,000 jobs. (See "December 2008 Layoffs.")

A closely-watched reading on manufacturing activity was not as bad as feared; the Philadelphia Fed index came in at negative 32.9 for December. The figure indicates regional activity in the sector slowed less than expected, following a negative 39.3 reading in November.

Major indexes were little changed by midday, as the Dow was down 10 points, or 0.1%, to 8,814; the S&P 500 was up 2 points, or 0.3%, to 907; and the Nasdaq gained 3 points, or 0.2%, to 1,582. There was more action in other markets during the seesaw session though.

Traders scoffed at Wednesday's production cut of 2.2 million barrels of oil a day by the Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries, sending crude down $1.98, to $38.08 a barrel. United States Oil Fund (nyse: USO - news - people ), an exchange-traded vehicle that seeks to mirror the movement of crude and other products, lost $1.64, or 4.7%, to $33.17. (See "Russia Dashes OPEC's Hopes.")

Treasury yields and the dollar continued to soften, after the Federal Reserve slashed its benchmark fed funds rate effectively to zero on Tuesday. The 10-year note's yield was down to 2.10%, from 2.20% Wednesday. The iShares Lehman 10-20 Year Treasury Bond Fund (nyse: TLH - news - people ), which tracks longer maturities, was up $1.92, or 1.6%, to $123.80. The euro sustained recent strength early, trading over $1.44 Thursday morning, but shed its gain and fell back to $1.429 by midday. (See "Helicopter Ben Goes ZIRP!")