'Steve jobs'에 해당되는 글 9건

  1. 2009.04.23 Steve Jobs: Nobody Loves Me by CEOinIRVINE
  2. 2009.04.21 Earnings Preview: Apple Inc. by CEOinIRVINE
  3. 2009.02.24 Why Steve Jobs Can't Save GM by CEOinIRVINE
  4. 2008.12.13 Steve Jobs' Greatest Surprises by CEOinIRVINE
  5. 2008.12.10 Better Off Without Yahoo! by CEOinIRVINE
  6. 2008.12.03 Why Nokia Could Kill The Netbook by CEOinIRVINE
  7. 2008.11.09 Apple Could Sell A $99 iPhone, But... by CEOinIRVINE
  8. 2008.11.07 Steve Jobs: King Of Cash (APPLE) by CEOinIRVINE
  9. 2008.10.07 Apple's Brick: A Radical New Laptop? by CEOinIRVINE

Steve Jobs: Nobody Loves Me

IT 2009. 4. 23. 08:24

Steve Jobs, adulated gadget hero, was feeling underappreciated not too long ago.

Steve Jobs, the man rolling out iPods, iPhones and cool computers to millions of adoring customers, once felt he wasn't getting enough respect--from his own board of directors. That, at least, was what he told the Securities & Exchange Commission while explaining his actions in the Apple option-backdating scandal that broke in 2006. The scandal, which was part of what caused Apple then to take an $84 million earnings writedown, raised questions about whether Jobs had helped set advantageous grant dates for options for himself and other executives.

The famously private, secretive Jobs, 54, who was treated in 2004 for pancreatic cancer, has been out since January on a medical leave originally attributed to a hormone imbalance. Questions about his health and ability to return full-time--in June, Apple ( AAPL - news - people ) says--occasion much Silicon Valley gossip, especially among investors who consider him the main reason for the company's 1,000% stock rise since 2001.

SEC lawyers grilled Jobs last year as part of a backdating lawsuit against Nancy R. Heinen, Apple's ex-general counsel and Jobs' longtime colleague. Without admitting anything, she paid $2.2 million to settle charges that she had backdated option grants for Jobs, herself and others, and ginned up bogus paperwork to hide the backdating, including minutes of a nonexistent Apple board meeting.

After a Freedom of Information Act battle, this magazine got a copy of Jobs' sworn examination. (Although Jobs and Apple were part of a separate shareholders derivative suit settled for $14 million, both avoided litigation.) The 119-page deposition, taken on Mar. 18, 2008 at Apple's Cupertino, Calif. headquarters, offers a rare look at Jobs in his own words.

At some point in 2001 Jobs went to his board and asked for a big option grant. In the deposition Jobs said he had simply wanted a pat on the back. "It wasn't so much about the money," The Forbes 400 member told an SEC lawyer. "Everybody likes to be recognized by his peers. ... I felt that the board wasn't really doing the same with me." With all of his prior stock options underwater from the dot-com bust, "I just felt like there is nobody looking out for me here, you know. ... So I wanted them to do something, and so we talked about it. ... I thought I was doing a pretty good job."

Wouldn't it have been nice, he was thinking, if the board had come to him and said, "'Steve, we got this new grant for you,' without me having to suggest anything or be involved in anything or negotiate anything. ... It would have made me feel better at the time."

Jobs testified that the board had approved an option on 7.5 million shares at an August 2001 meeting, when the share price was $17.83, but that he had continued to argue with directors about whether the options should vest immediately or over a staggered schedule. The debate helped cause Apple to miss deadlines for filing notifications with the SEC and its own auditors.

On Dec. 18, 2001, according to the SEC, Jobs and the Apple board finalized the terms of the grant to Jobs. Apple's price (not adjusted for subsequent splits) was now $21.01, but, the SEC said, the grant was backdated to Oct. 19, when the share price was $18.30. The earlier date put him $20 million ahead. Jobs later swapped the options for restricted stock of lesser value.






Posted by CEOinIRVINE
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Earnings Preview: Apple Inc.

IT 2009. 4. 21. 03:55

Apple Inc., maker of Macintosh computers and the iPhone, reports fiscal second-quarter earnings Wednesday after the closing bell. The following is a summary of key developments related to that period.

OVERVIEW: In January, Apple ( AAPL - news - people ) founder Steve Jobs addressed the matter of his increasingly gaunt appearance - twice. He first said it was caused by an easily treatable hormone imbalance, and that he would remain at the helm. The next week, Jobs, a cancer survivor, revealed the problem was more complicated and said he would take a medical leave of absence until the end of June. Chief Operating Officer Tim Cook is running the company in his absence.

n March, Cupertino, Calif.-based Apple updated its line of desktop Macintosh computers, called iMacs, and released an even tinier version of its tiniest music player, the iPod Shuffle. It also showed off upcoming changes to the iPhone software, including the ability to copy and paste text, which was missing from earlier versions.

While Windows PC makers slashed prices in the face of a worsening economic crisis, Apple held the line. Its quarterly U.S. computer shipments fell about 1 percent from a year ago, better than the 3 percent decline in the U.S. overall, according to research group IDC.

BY THE NUMBERS: Analysts surveyed by Thomson Reuters expect Apple to earn $1.08 per share on $7.9 billion in sales.


ANALYST TAKE: Opinion varied as to the extent the downturn has affected Apple sales.

Kaufman Bros. analyst Shaw Wu wrote in a research note Monday that sales of Macs seemed stronger than he had expected in the quarter, while iPod and iPhone sales met the high end of his estimates. Wu rates the stock a "Buy."

And Doug Reid, an analyst for Thomas Weisel, wrote in an April 17 note that Quanta Computer Inc., the Taiwan-based company that makes many of Apple's computers, said its average selling price rose 5 percent in February and March. That suggests brisker business selling Apple's higher-priced Macs in the quarter.






Posted by CEOinIRVINE
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Why Steve Jobs Can't Save GM

Pundits have pointed to the Apple chief as a possible savior for the auto industry.

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BURLINGAME, Calif.--Note to the auto industry: You want Steve Jobs? You can't handle Steve Jobs.

It's a cliché by now to suggest that all the U.S. auto industry needs is someone like the Apple (nasdaq: AAPL - news - people ) chief executive. On paper, the idea makes sense. At Apple, Jobs turned a struggling has-been into a world-beating innovation factory. Wow, just think what he could do for General Motors (nyse: GM - news - people ).

The problem: The idea is completely idiotic. That's because if Jobs actually were installed at GM it would be the most chaotic day in American history since Gettysburg, except more people would die.

The suggestion comes amid doubts about Jobs' ability to continue running Apple, let alone a car company. Jobs will likely miss Apple's annual shareholder meeting Wednesday for the first time since rejoining the company in 1997, due to health problems. Last month, Jobs announced he will be taking a medical leave of absence until June. Moreover, the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission is said to be investigating what Apple has told investors about Jobs' health, even as his appearance became increasingly gaunt at public events throughout last year.

In short, if anyone thinks Jobs should run a car company, we can start with the fact that he is very much unavailable right now. Jobs is working on getting healthy again, one hopes, rather than thinking about his next career move. Blogger Robert X. Cringely reported Saturday that Jobs has not been online for weeks now, worrying his closest cronies.

But even if Jobs were to take the GM gig, how would he make a domestic car company more like Apple? Well, he could start by sending all the factory jobs to contract manufacturers in Asia. That would go over well with the United Auto Workers. But that's part of what makes Apple such a profit machine. It doesn't have to worry about the fixed costs involved with owning and operating a factory the way GM does.

What else would Jobs do? At Apple, he used secrecy to turn every new product launch into a media event. Jobs had few resources, and he knew he had to make the most of them. The result: Only a handful of Apple employees would know what Apple was about to introduce until Jobs unveiled it, usually only days before it went on sale. The move allowed Apple to get the most from radical, attention-getting designs like the 2002-era iMac G4. That, of course, would go over great with the federal regulators who oversee highway safety.

In short, the reason the auto industry doesn't need Jobs is that he wouldn't be able to make the Apple playbook work at a car company. To be sure, the suggestion does work as a sort of Swiftian vote of no confidence in the domestic auto industry. If read as a critique of the way the U.S. auto industry works now, rather than a serious suggestion, the idea has some merit.




Posted by CEOinIRVINE
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Apple's chief executive is the master of surprise--and not just when he's launching new products.

BURLINGAME, Calif.--Mark your calendars. Thanks to Steve Jobs, January has become the season of surprises for the technology industry.

Over the past decade, Jobs has taken over the global music business, turned Apple's (nasdaq: AAPL - news - people ) clunky computer business into a juggernaut and stormed through the wireless industry with the iPhone. As a result, the Cupterino, Calif., company's shares have risen more than 1,000% over the past 10 years. By contrast, mighty Microsoft's (nasdaq: MSFT - news - people ) shares have fallen more than 40%.


So what's next? Nobody knows. That's what makes Apple so dangerous. The only certainty: Apple will surprise us with something during the first full week of January at MacWorld in San Francisco. The week is usually marked by big news from Apple Chief Jobs.

In Pictures: 10 Great Steve Jobs Moments

So what will it be this year? Rumors abound. Some speculate that Apple will introduce a tablet computer. Others say Apple will roll out a line of low-cost iPhones. Anything is possible. That's in large part because Apple has been so unpredictable over the past decade.

The biggest surprises have been unexpected new products. The pattern was set in 1998, when Jobs unveiled the candy-colored all-in-one iMac. Since then, Jobs has launched a barrage of surprises. The biggest include the MacBook Air and the Cube.

Even the widely anticipated iPhone was a surprise. While reporters had teased out the new products name, few guessed that Apple would introduce a touch-screen phone that didn't sport any buttons.

Probably the biggest shock was Apple's switch to Intel (nasdaq: INTC - news - people ) processors. While the switch had been rumored for months before the 2005 Apple Worldwide Developers Conference, many had dismissed the rumor as absurd. Instead, it turned out to be true.

Posted by CEOinIRVINE
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Better Off Without Yahoo!

Business 2008. 12. 10. 09:28

So, you just got laid off from the struggling portal. Congratulations.

Ten years from now Steve Jobs' iPhone will be just another obsolete gadget. Rob Bailey's vitamin vodka, however, will still refresh.

It never would have happened if Bailey hadn't left his business-development job at Yahoo! (nasdaq: YHOO - news - people ) in 2006 to pursue alcoholic immortality.

Two years later, Bailey has won awards from the San Francisco Wine and Spirits Festival and the Beverage Tasting Institute and signed deals that will put his Lotus vodka in outlets such as Safeway (nyse: SWY - news - people ) and Beverages and More. "Who would have thought," Bailey says. "I've scaled up from two people to eight and Citigroup has just laid off 55,000."

Or that Yahoo!, once king of the Web, would be cutting its workforce too. Insiders say the struggling Sunnyvale, Calif., Internet portal will layoff 1,500 employees Wednesday in an effort to become a leaner, more aggressive company that can compete with Google (nasdaq: GOOG - news - people ). Word is Yahoo!'s sales force will be chopped by roughly 30%. Even Yahoo!'s vaunted engineers will face cuts, with more than 5% losing their jobs.

All newly unemployed Yahoo's, however, will find plenty of support. "I'd like to tell them that this layoff probably has more to do with management mistakes," says Hongche Liu, chief information architect at people-search engine Spock and a Yahoo! veteran.

But while troubled Wall Street firms, car companies, and media companies may crank out products nobody wants, demand for the online services Yahoo! employees create remains high. Liu even urges Yahoo! workers to master the monetization skills that so often seemed to elude the company. "A downturn is the best time to latch onto the next big wave," Liu says.

Recruiters are already scouring Yahoo!'s ranks for engineers who are skilled at moving video around the Web, building big, stable Web services and making sites friendlier to search engines. Sales people who can drum up new business online while exploiting the contacts they developed at Yahoo! will also be highly sought after, recruiters say.

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The Finnish phone maker's new N97 device could compete with low-cost laptops.

Apple Chief Executive Steve Jobs has been dancing on the tables at Nokia's party for just a little too long, and it looks like the Finns have finally pulled out the collapsible baton. If you're a fan of consumer electronics, then this is a bone-busting brawl that you're going to enjoy.

The Nokia (nyse: NOK - news - people ) N97, introduced at the Nokia World 2008 conference in Barcelona Tuesday, is a GPS-equipped, 3G phone that comes with a touchscreen, a keyboard and a mission: stopping Apple's (nasdaq: AAPL - news - people ) iPhone.


But the real damage from the N97 could be to the emerging market for small, thin, cheap and connected laptop computers known as netbooks. After all, the Nokia N97 and even Apple's iPod Touch promise to do everything a netbook does with one key difference: You can actually slip these suckers into your pocket.

Netbooks are hot right now, to be sure. Netbooks hawked by Asus, ACER and Samsung dominated sales on Amazon.com's (nasdaq: AMZN - news - people ) computer and PC hardware category Monday.

The dinky laptops, many sporting Intel's (nasdaq: INTC - news - people ) power-sipping Atom processor have seven- and 10-inch screens, scaled-down keyboards, built-in wi-fi connections and price tags starting at less than $400. Nokia's N97, by contrast, will likely start at just under $700 when it goes on sale in Europe next year.

All those new netbook buyers will soon discover, however, that it's tough to scale down expectations to match a new price point. Not that Intel, the netbook's biggest backer, isn't trying. "If you've ever used a netbook, it's fine for an hour," Stu Pann, vice president of sales and marketing at Intel, told investors at a Raymond James IT supply chain conference. "It's not something you're going to use day in and day out."

If you own a smart phone, however, you will use it every day. Not that the N97 meant to compete, directly, with the Asus Eee PC, Dell's Inspiron Mini 9 or HP's Mini 1000. That, however, is what makes it so dangerous: The N97 isn't a laptop scaled down to be more portable and more connected. Smart phones started out that way, and, thanks to Intel, they're only going to be getting smarter.

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Burlingame, Calif. -

Speculating about Apple Chief Executive Steve Jobs' next move is a loser's game.

Jobs shocked IBM (nyse: IBM - news - people ) in 2005 when he switched to processors from Intel (nasdaq: INTC - news - people ). Then he shocked Intel earlier this year by buying a chip designer to crank out processors for the iPhone.

The press has been predicting an Apple (nasdaq: AAPL - news - people ) tablet computer for years, but it still hasn't appeared. The problem: The secretive Jobs has the creativity--and with $24.5 billion in the bank, the money--to do almost anything.

So what about the latest rumor: that Apple introduces a $99 iPhone at the annual Macworld conference in San Francisco this January? Forget it, this is Apple. We don't know. But we can list some of the constraints Jobs would have to struggle with to put together a budget iPhone. And we know that if Apple built a phone that sold for $99 or less at retail by January, it probably won't look much like the iPhone on sale today.

You Tell Us: Should Apple sell a $99 iPhone? Would you buy it? Or would it be a sign that the iPhone is going the way of Motorola's RAZR? Share your thoughts in the Reader Comments section below.

So why bother? The iPhone has been an enormous hit for Apple, catapulting the Cupertino, Calif.-based computer maker to the second spot in the fast-growing market for smart phones. The phone's touchscreen, the smarts to download and install a vast array of applications on the fly, and the ability to switch between networks run by carriers and the local coffee shop have been widely admired and imitated. If Apple wants to sell a phone for $99, a lot of those qualities might have to go.

Just add up the bill of materials for the 3G iPhone that went on sale in July. The parts alone cost $166, according to tech tracker iSuppli. The costliest item is the $60 application processor from Samsung that runs the phone's OS X software, according to iSuppli. The next-costliest part is the phone's signature item, a $20 multitouch display. Add manufacturing and the iPhone's cost rises to $172, according to iSuppli. And that doesn't even count the cost of shipping the phones from Apple's contract manufacturers in Guangdong to the far corners of the world.

The tricky part is that Apple has to sell these gizmos without diluting the fat 34% gross profit margins it enjoys on its computers and iPod music players. To do that, Apple sells the iPhone to carriers for between $500 and $600, according to iSuppli. And in the U.S., AT&T (nyse: T - news - people ) passes that cost on to consumers by getting them to agree to pay $30 a month for an unlimited data plan, allowing AT&T to knock the retail price of the phone down to $199.

So if Apple wants to sell a phone for $99 at retail and avoid wrecking its profit margins, it will have to start knocking out features. The quickest way is to get rid of that costly processor and fancy display. That knocks Apple's cost per unit down to about $92. The problem: Without that Samsung processor and multitouch screen, the phone would look a lot like, say, the Motorola RAZR.

You Tell Us: Should Apple sell a $99 iPhone? Would you buy it? Or would it be a sign that the iPhone is going the way of Motorola's RAZR? Share your thoughts in the Reader Comments section below.

So should Apple go that route? Dan Frommer, of Silcon Alley Insider, thinks not. Instead, he thinks Apple will drop the price of the phone it sells now and introduce a new phone with more features at a premium price.

"If their intention is to sell more music on iTunes, than yeah, why not?" says Tina Teng, a senior analyst at iSuppli. But, she notes, "if you are making a phone that couldn't stand out in a crowd, then why would anyone want to buy Apple's phone rather than a Samsung, or a Lucky Goldstar or a Motorola?"

Then again, we are talking about Apple here. "Maybe they have another trick in their pocket," Teng says. Apple has done it before, selling a stripped down iPod Shuffle that gets by on style, rather than features, to users on a budget who pour in content from Apple's iTunes store.

In other words, we know Apple could offer a $99 phone at retail. We know that if they do, it won't look much like the iPhone the world knows and loves. And that's all we know.


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Burlingame, Calif. -

How much cash does Apple have? So much that even the hard-bitten investment analysts who cover the company for a living are sometimes in awe.

With automakers, insurance companies and banks going to the U.S. government and begging for bailout money, Apple (nasdaq: AAPL - news - people ) Chief Executive Steve Jobs took a moment during last month's earnings conference call to call attention to his company's massive $24.5 billion pile of cash and short-term investments.

In Pictures: 10 Tech Kings Of Cash

"I think you could hire almost every engineer in Silicon Valley on a lifetime employment contract and not really dent that significant cash horde that you have," Bernstein Research senior analyst Toni Sacconaghi said on the earnings call.

"There's going to be some significant opportunities," Jobs replied dryly. "I think hiring every engineer in Silicon Valley is a good idea, though. Thanks."

The bottom line: Jobs is the king of cash, he can do anything.

Of course, when just measuring cash and cash-equivalents, computer and printer giant Hewlett-Packard (nyse: HPQ - news - people ) has more in the bank. But when you add in short-term investments, HP's total hoard is $14.8 billion compared to Apple's $24.5 billion.

So what will Jobs do with enough money to buy Japanese consumer electronics giant Sony (nyse: SNE - news - people )? Apple is already making acquisitions, albeit judiciously. In April, the Cupertino, Calif.-based computer and gadget maker spent $278 million in cash for chip designer PA Semi (see " Why Apple Could Make Phone Chips"). Jobs has said the PA Semi team will be designing silicon for Apple's iPods and iPhones. And with the tech downturn deepening, Apple can use cash to scoop up as many start-ups as it needs.

A stock buyback is another possibility. Despite surging sales of iPhones and Macintosh computers, Apple's shares have fallen nearly 50% this year. Apple's pile of cash and short-term investments now represents a third of its market capitalization. With Apple cranking out roughly $8 billion in cash each year, Apple can certainly afford it. "We believe a share repurchase represents the best use of, at least part of, Apple's [roughly] $25 billion in cash," Bernstein's Sacconaghi said in a note to investors last month.

Instant Think Tank: What should Apple do with its $24.5 billion in cash and short-term investments? You tell us. Share your thoughts in the Reader Comments section below.

Others, however, argue that with finance growing tight, thanks to the collapse of Lehman Brothers and the bail out of the nation's banks, sitting tight is the right thing to do. "I'd sit there with all my cash," says Roger Kay, president of Endpoint Technologies Associates. "The guys with the cash--banded bundles of 100 dollar bills--are in the best shape of all."

Apple, of course, is one of many tech companies with large cash piles. The key difference: Other tech companies have been more diligently spending their money on stock buybacks and acquisitions. IBM (nyse: IBM - news - people ), HP and Oracle (nasdaq: ORCL - news - people ) have all been snapping up companies at a steady pace. Says Crawford Del Prete, an executive vice president at tech tracker IDC, "These companies are trying very hard to fill cracks in their portfolios so they can capture more of the value in their customers' spending,"

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http://images.businessweek.com/story/08/370/1007_apple_laptop.jpg

When they're not hand-wringing over the recent drop in Apple's share price, Mac enthusiasts have been transfixed lately by the mystery product, code-named "brick," that's due for release later this month.

Some bloggers and pundits have suggested it might be a new iteration of Apple TV or an updated Mac Mini. But according to a report on 9to5Mac.com, "brick" refers not to what it is, but how it's made. The Web site, which cites an anonymous source, says the code name has to do with a manufacturing process for Apple's MacBook and MacBook Pro lines of laptops. Apple (AAPL) will build the notebook out of a single piece of carved-out aluminum—a brick.

Whatever it signifies, the new computer may be precisely what Apple Chief Financial Officer Peter Oppenheimer meant when he referred to a "new product transition that I can't talk about yet" during Apple's most recent earnings conference call in July. The transition is among the reasons Apple said it expects to make lower gross profit margins (BusinessWeek.com, 7/22/08) during the next several quarters.

But if the new product does prove to be a notebook made from a block of aluminum, how much pressure are Apple's margins likely to undergo? More to the point, would Apple's brick be a brick?

Savings on Materials and Labor

A radically different production method might well boost costs, at least at the outset. But there could also be savings from the change, says Kevin Keller, an analyst at market research firm iSuppli. "If you're working with one single unit of metal, you're reducing a lot of the materials costs and also a lot of labor time on assembly," he says.

Using a single piece of metal would also provide the opportunity for the kind of design flourishes that distinguish Apple and its chief executive, Steve Jobs. Screws might be minimized or eliminated entirely. Seams joining different pieces of metal would disappear. In short, these notebooks would be unlike anything else on the market in appearance and design.

Apple has been known to push the envelope on notebook design over the years. Its metallic MacBook Pros have inherited a distinctive look and feel that dates to 2001 when Apple launched its PowerBook G4 product line. Since then, there has always been a metal notebook, sometimes boasting a titanium shell, sometimes one of aluminum.

But coring out a block of aluminum, while fairly common in some products, such as types of wireless telecom gear, is a slow process, Keller says. "The issue for Apple, which would presumably be doing it millions of times, would be speed," he says. "It's very time-intensive." Presumably, Apple could bring innovation aimed at streamlining the manufacturing process, he adds.

Patent Filings

Apple declined to comment on its plans, but the company has made patent filings related to the design of notebook enclosures. In May 2007, it filed for a patent on a design for "enclosure parts that are structurally bonded together to form a singular composite structure.… That is particularly useful in portable computing devices such as laptop computers."

Another important factor in the success of these new laptops is where they would be made. 9to5Mac's informant suggests that Apple might bring final assembly of the product in-house. In a world where notebook PCs are made almost exclusively by third-party manufacturers because of labor costs, the thought of Apple getting back into the business of manufacturing notebooks would send shivers up the spine of any shareholder. "I'd be shocked if they started doing any of their own assembly," says Andy Hargreaves of Pacific Crest Securities in Portland, Ore. "That's the kind of drastic step that would hurt profits. I'm just not sure what the advantages would be."

Then there's the expense of setting up a factory, purchasing the equipment, securing the real estate, and hiring the labor. None of this could be done on the cheap, though Apple at last count had nearly $21 billion in cash and could easily absorb the expenditure. Apple owns a 305,000-square-foot manufacturing space in Cork, Ireland, that also houses a customer-support call center. It also owns an 805,000-square-foot warehouse and distribution center in Sacramento. Building and ramping up a factory is an enormous project that takes a lot of time and a considerable effort around logistics. Parts have to be shipped in, and finished products have to be shipped out.

Buying Real Estate

There's no evidence Apple has undertaken the construction of a new facility, though in recent years it has been purchasing real estate near its headquarters in Cupertino, Calif., for a second corporate campus. On the off chance Apple wants to do some of its own manufacturing, the company would most likely be considering a site in China. "If they're doing this at all, there is no doubt in my mind that it would have to happen in Asia," Keller says.

Apple stock rose 1.07, to 98.14, on Oct. 6, though it has been hammered in recent months on concerns that the economic slowdown and financial market crisis gripping Wall Street will crimp demand for its products. Whatever form its brick takes, Apple will want to ensure that it can be manufactured as efficiently as possible—and hold plenty of appeal for consumers.

Hesseldahl is a reporter for BusinessWeek.com.


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