'bankruptsy'에 해당되는 글 2건

  1. 2008.10.14 A Chance To Double Your Money by CEOinIRVINE
  2. 2008.09.17 GM debuts the Chevy Volt by CEOinIRVINE

A Chance To Double Your Money
Jerry Flint, 10.13.08, 6:00 AM ET

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"What's good for America is good for GM, and vise versa."

Charlie Wilson of General Motors (nyse: GM - news - people ) made that comment long ago. He is always misquoted, but that is what he said. It was true then, but what about today?

Will it be good for America if General Motors does not survive, if GM goes bankrupt, if GM goes out of business?

It could happen. From what we know, GM could run out of cash by the middle of next year.

Over the next days, we will hear about more GM plant closings, more layoffs and more dealer failings. We will also hear more about talks of a most unlikely merger with Chrysler.

Not only is the stock market scaring off buyers, but dealers are also having a hard time getting financing for those people still willing to buy a new car. The last thing GM--or any car company--needs is talk that GM is on the verge of bankruptcy. That will make car sales collapse even more as word of this spreads.

No one wants to by a new car from a company that might not be there tomorrow. That kills resale value and leaves consumers worrying about the warranty and the availability of repair parts. I would not expect a bankrupt car company to come back in this country--ever. Do you see any new Studebakers around? Any Packards or Cords?

A collapse of GM would cause the direct and collateral loss of hundreds of thousands of jobs--in assembly plants, parts plants, showrooms and more. Yes, in Darwinian capitalism, other auto companies would eventually pick up the slack in the workplace and marketplace. Would this be good for America right now?

This nervous talk does not mean that GM is going to go bankrupt. Would Japan allow Toyota (nyse: TM - news - people ) to go down? Would Germany allow Volkswagen (other-otc: VLKAF.PK - news - people ) to collapse? And does America owe something to GM?

I have a long memory. I remember World War II, when the president of GM--his name was William Knudsen--headed the successful effort to build our great war production machine. GM helped save America then.

I remember after 9/11 when GM brought out the "no interest" car loan to "keep America rolling" through that terrible shock.

I remember a day nearly 30 years ago when our government said it would not let the much smaller Chrysler go down, and guaranteed its loans, helped save Chrysler and made a profit on it.

I remember the great GM pay, pensions, health care and dividends that made life good for millions of Americans.

And I remember the great cars.

Maybe none of this is important today.

We know the Treasury Secretary and the head of the Federal Reserve and the president will spend anything--a trillion dollars--to save an insurance company and banks. Will they sit back and watch the destruction of the American auto industry?

Some facts: GM's money crisis is real and could bankrupt the company in months--especially if dealers cannot get financing for their inventories and car buyers--but that does not mean GM will go out of business.

GM has huge and still successful operations in Europe, in Brazil, in China. The company could restructure and separate its sick American operation from these healthier parts, allowing the company to continue abroad until a better day comes.

The government could guarantee loans as it did for Chrysler. The cost would be a fraction of the bailout of AIG (nyse: AIG - news - people )--and there is a good chance it would cost nothing.

It is even possible that someone would buy the company--say, Toyota of Japan. While I think that it would be a disaster, it is also possible that GM will merge with Chrysler, which would also be a big mistake.

Going out of business is not likely, and bankruptcy is now a political decision. General Motors certainly has strengths. For starters, it is still the largest automaker in the U.S. with more than 20% of the business.

GM trucks, the full-sized Chevy and GMC pickups and the truck-based sport utility vehicles like the Tahoe and Suburban are among the best in the world. Yes, these vehicles do not deliver great gas mileage, but oil prices have come way down since this summer's $145 per barrel in the spot market, and I trust that gasoline prices will work their way lower, too.

The newest GM cars can now hold their own with all foreign competition. I am talking about vehicles such as the Cadillac CTS, the Chevy Malibu and the Corvette ZR1 supercar. I predict the upcoming Chevrolet Camaro will be a winner, too. The "base" model Camaro promises decent fuel economy and a 300 horsepower V-6 as the standard engine. This is not a "secretary's car."

The coming Chevy Volt just may open the way to electric cars. Once great divisions like Pontiac and Buick are merely hanging on, but they are not dead yet, and GM has several new, and potentially, exciting vehicles in the works.

If there is a great weakness at GM, it is management. For too many years GM's financially oriented managers ignored or mishandled the car business. I call it arrogance matched by ignorance. On the other hand, these executives were not thieves. They did not enrich themselves like the leaders of the financial service companies that the government is so eager to rescue. GM's managers just did not understand why Americans love their cars.

If the government is willing to help, to give loan guarantees to General Motors, it should ask if this management could lead the company out of its depression, as Lee Iacocca led Chrysler, as George Romney led American Motors.

When GM stock closed below $5 a share last Thursday, its market value fell to $2.7 billion, far less than the market capital of some Internet start-ups during the market bubble a decade ago. Remember when Chrysler was struggling in the early 1980s and trading at $3 per share (not adjusted for subsequent splits)? Investors who took a chance in that company more than doubled their money in a short period.

If the country decides it does not need GM, we should remember Percy Bysshe Shelley's poem.

Posted by CEOinIRVINE
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GM debuts the Chevy Volt

Business 2008. 9. 17. 00:15
2011_chevy_volt.03.jpgThe Chevy Volt.

hopefully, GM will get not even close to bankruptsy.

General Motors gives the world an up-close look at its new electric car.


ETROIT (CNNMoney.com) -- General Motors unveiled the Chevrolet Volt electric vehicle on Tuesday, allowing outsiders their first full look at the car GM says will go on sale in 2010.

"The Volt symbolizes GM's commitment to the future," said Rick Wagoner, the company's chairman and CEO.

The Volt will be driven by electricity stored in a large T-shaped lithium-ion battery pack running the length of the car. After charging for several hours, the Volt will be able to run for up to about 40 miles without using gasoline.

GM did not announce pricing for the car, which will have the equivalent of about 150 horsepower and a top speed of 100 mph, the automaker said.

To charge the batteries, drivers will plug a cord into one of the ports just ahead of each of the side mirrors. The cord can then be attached to an ordinary home electrical outlet.

The car will cost "less than purchasing a cup of your favorite coffee" to recharge, and use less electricity annually than a refrigerator. The Volt should cost less than 2 cents per mile to drive on electricity, GM said, compared to 12 cents a mile on gasoline at a price of $3.60 a gallon.

As the battery begins to run down as the car is in use, a small gasoline engine will turn on and generate enough electricity to drive the car about 300 miles.

Disappointed fans

Unlike hybrid cars, or plug-in hybrids, the Volt is driven only be electricity. The gasoline engine never directly drives the car's wheels.

Based on photos released last week - inadvertently, GM says - many people posting comments on car blogs have expressed disappointment that the production car does not look as angular and aggressive as the original concept vehicle.

"The majority of [the comments] are negative," Lyle Dennis, a New Jersey neurologist who runs the blog GM-Volt.com, said last week. "A lot of people are saying they're very disappointed and 'take me off the [waiting] list.' "

GM (GM, Fortune 500) regularly uses the Volt concept car, introduced at the 2007 Detroit Auto Show, in its advertising, identifying it as "future product."

That concept car's angular face wasn't aerodynamically efficient enough to make it to the final version as GM engineers and designers tried to extract every extra foot of "all electric" range from the car, GM designers have said.

The Volt will seat four, not five as some other cars its size can, according to GM. The space required by the battery pack would not allow for a center seating position in the back.

The interior has a futuristic design, but it maintains the twin-cockpit look derived from the classic Corvette sports car, which has become a trademark design in recent Chevrolet cars.

The gear selector, when pushed forward into the "Park" position, sits in an opening in the car's dashboard creating a smooth appearance. Once the car is turned on, it can be pulled back to "Drive."

The Volt's battery pack goes where the "transmission tunnel" would be in a conventional rear-wheel-drive car. That means the batteries don't take up cargo space as they do in some hybrid cars. Unlike its smoothly rounded front, the back end of the car has a sharp, angular shape. In the rear, where air flows together as it trails off from the vehicle, sharp angles help smooth air flow.

A wing incorporated into the trailing edge of the roof also helps to smooth airflow helping fuel economy.

Keeping it simple

Beyond its advanced electric drive system, the Volt isn't particularly high-tech. Engineers and designers wanted to keep the experience as familiar to drivers as possible. Besides, lots of electronic gadgetry inside the car would have used electric power needed to offer the maximum gasoline-free driving range.

The Volt will have a central display screen - similar to one in a Toyota Prius hybrid - that will show how the car is using electric power, when the batteries are being charged and whether the gasoline engine is turned on.

GM is also planning to roll out another plug-in vehicle in 2009, the Saturn Vue Plug-in Hybrid SUV. That vehicle will be a standard hybrid vehicle, meaning that both gasoline and electric power will move the wheels.

Other companies, including Toyota (TM) and Nissan, have also announced plans to have plug-in cars of some type on the market by 2010. So far, the Volt is the only one of its type, running on electricity only but with on-board power generating capability.

Ford Motor Co. (F, Fortune 500) has exhibited a vehicle with a drive system similar to the Volt's and has allowed journalists to drive the vehicle. But Ford has not announced any plans to produce such a vehicle for consumers, citing the high price of battery technology.


Posted by CEOinIRVINE
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