'reduce'에 해당되는 글 3건

  1. 2008.12.13 Honda cuts North American production again by CEOinIRVINE
  2. 2008.11.08 New mortgage caps reduce options in pricey metros by CEOinIRVINE
  3. 2008.11.07 US reduces Iraq troops by CEOinIRVINE

Honda Motor Co. said Thursday it will further cut vehicle production in North America as it adjusts to plunging automobile demand.

Tokyo-based Honda is reducing production by another 119,000 vehicles for its fiscal year ending March 31, bringing expected production for the fiscal year to 1.3 million units.

Honda spokesman Ed Miller said the cuts will take place at five of Honda's seven plants in the U.S. and Canada. Employees at the plants will be given other tasks or can take paid or unpaid vacation time, he said. No layoffs will result from the cuts, he said.

Another Honda spokesman, Ron Lietzke, said production will be scaled back at the company's engine plant in Anna, Ohio, and its transmission plant in Russells Point, Ohio.

Honda, the second-largest Japanese automaker, has been hurt by the global auto industry downturn, a product of slowing economic growth and tight credit markets around the world. Earlier this month, the automaker said its U.S. sales fell 32 percent in November and 5 percent for the first 11 months of the year.

The company's latest production cuts come on top of previous reductions of 56,000 vehicles for North America announced earlier in the fiscal year. Last month, Honda said it was cutting production in Japan and Europe by 61,000 vehicles.

Miller said production will be cut by 18,000 vehicles at Honda's plant in Lincoln, Ala.; by 58,000 vehicles at its plants in Marysville and East Liberty, Ohio; by 37,000 vehicles at its operations in Alliston, Canada; and by 6,000 vehicles at its recently opened plant in Greensburg, Ind.

Lietzke said the cuts at the Ohio auto plants would be completed by March.

U.S.-traded shares of Honda fell $1.68, or 7.3 percent, to $21.32 in morning trading amid uncertainty over the fate of a federal rescue of the U.S. auto industry. The Senate failed to pass a proposed bailout package Thursday.

Posted by CEOinIRVINE
l

People looking to buy more expensive homes next year will have fewer options to find financing because Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac will have lower limits on the size of loans they can buy.

The changes, effective Jan. 1, will lower the limit in high-priced real estate markets to $625,500 down from $729,950. Consumers who need to take out home loans above that amount typically pay higher interest rates, and that can price some would-be buyers out of the market.

The Federal Housing Finance Agency, which regulates Fannie and Freddie, kept the limit for lower-cost metro areas at $417,000. Some counties, including parts of Virginia, Utah and Maryland, have limits that range between $625,000 and $417,000.

Lawmakers temporarily raised the loan limits for Fannie and Freddie in a housing bill passed over the summer.

There are fears, however, that the reduced limits will hurt the housing market next year. Fannie and Freddie have become the dominant source of mortgage funding since last year's collapse of the subprime lending market.

The National Association of Realtors is pressing lawmakers to keep the limit at $729,950 to help the U.S. housing market recover from its worst slump in decades.

Posted by CEOinIRVINE
l

US reduces Iraq troops

Politics 2008. 11. 7. 03:25
Combat Brigade Is Cut 6 Weeks Early in Iraq
Troops from the 101st Airborne Division work near Baghdad last year. One of its combat brigades is being withdrawn early and will not be replaced.
Troops from the 101st Airborne Division work near Baghdad last year. One of its combat brigades is being withdrawn early and will not be replaced. (By Petr David Josek -- Associated Press)

Gen. David H. Petraeus has decided to reduce the number of U.S. combat brigades in Iraq from 15 to 14 about six weeks earlier than planned, as a result of dramatically lower violence there, Pentagon officials said yesterday.

"The hope is they can come home before Christmas," Pentagon press secretary Geoff Morrell said of the decision.

The plan accelerates the withdrawal from Iraq of a 101st Airborne Division brigade of 3,500 to 4,000 troops that will not be replaced. Another brigade from the 10th Mountain Division that was scheduled to go to Iraq in its place will instead deploy to Afghanistan, as announced earlier this fall.

Defense Secretary Robert M. Gates has stated that further increases in U.S. troop levels in Afghanistan -- where American commanders say they need three more brigades and thousands of support forces to combat a growing insurgency -- will be contingent upon further withdrawals from Iraq next year.

Underpinning the decision to speed the brigade's return is a continuing drop in attacks and troop casualties in Iraq, officials said. October had fewer than 1,000 "security incidents" nationwide in Iraq, the lowest monthly number since January 2004, Morrell said.

U.S. troop casualties are also falling. Twelve American service members died last month, including six from noncombat causes. That is the lowest number since July, when nine U.S. troops died.

The departing brigade has served in Baghdad, where attack levels have plunged. Its troops will serve only a 13-month tour, instead of the 15 months expected when they deployed, before returning to their home base at Fort Campbell, Ky.

"The security situation is such that Petraeus has made a decision to bring them home about six weeks early," said Pentagon spokesman Bryan Whitman. Petraeus, who oversees U.S. forces in the Middle East and Central Asia as head of Central Command, informed the Pentagon of his determination in recent days. Gen. Ray Odierno, who replaced Petraeus in October as the top U.S. commander in Iraq, recommended the faster withdrawal, officials said.

Petraeus and Odierno oversaw the "surge" of five combat brigades into Iraq last year, bringing the total to 20. That number was lowered to 15 as of July, after major improvements in security. Petraeus then called for a pause in withdrawals to assess the impact of lower troop levels.

In September, Petraeus recommended that those reductions continue, calling for an additional 8,000 combat and support troops to leave Iraq by January, and President Bush approved that plan.

Still, Petraeus has emphasized in recent speeches that the situation in Iraq remains "fragile." He has also stated that while the troop increase was critical to lowering sectarian killings and other violence, equally important was the adoption of new counterinsurgency strategies that included negotiations with "reconcilable" insurgent groups and basing troops in small outposts where they could better protect local populations. The U.S. military in Iraq has hired about 100,000 local fighters, many of them Sunni tribesmen and former insurgents.

Similarly, the U.S. military seeks to work with the Afghan government to encourage Taliban fighters to lay down their arms.




Posted by CEOinIRVINE
l